To become a licensed security guard in Texas, you need to be at least 18 years old, pass a background check, and complete the required training. You’ll also need to be a US citizen or legal resident and, depending on the level of security work, potentially complete additional training and obtain a firearms permit.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
- Meet the Basic Requirements:
- Age: Be at least 18 years old (21 for armed guards).
- Citizenship/Work Authorization: Be a US citizen or have valid legal permission to work in the US.
- Background Check: Pass a criminal background check.
- High School Diploma/GED: While not always mandatory, it’s generally recommended.
- Good Moral Character: Demonstrate good moral character.
- Training and Licensing:
- Level II (Unarmed):
- Complete a 6-hour Level II training course from a licensed provider.
- Apply for a Level II security guard registration through the Texas Online Private Security (TOPS) system.
- Level III (Armed):
- Complete Level II training, then Level III training (including firearms proficiency).
- Pass a written exam and demonstrate handgun proficiency.
- Obtain a Texas firearms permit.
- Apply for a Level III security guard registration.
- Level IV (Personal Protection Officer):
- Complete Level II, Level III, and Level IV training.
- Submit application to the DPS PSB.
- Potentially complete the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Test.
- Level II (Unarmed):
- Application Process:
- Online Application: Apply through the Texas Online Private Security (TOPS) system.
- Fingerprinting: Schedule and complete fingerprinting for a background check.
- Fees: Pay the required application fee.
- Documentation: Submit any required documentation from your employer and training certificates.
- Registration: Once approved, you’ll receive your security guard registration card.
- Important Considerations:
- Background Checks: The DPS will conduct a fingerprint-based background check.
- Training Providers: Ensure that the training provider is licensed by the Texas DPS.
- Timeframe: The entire process, from training to certification, can take about two months, according to CountyOffice.org.
- Ongoing Training: Security guards may need to complete continuing education or training to maintain their licenses.